PLLとは何ですか？

PLL（Permutation of the Last Layer）は、ルービックキューブの最後の段の位置を揃える最終ステップです。21種類のアルゴリズムがあります。

PLLはどの順番で覚えるべきですか？

まずはA・U・Tなどの頻出パターンから始めましょう。後半の難しい手順は慣れてから覚えると効率的です。

PLLを速く回すコツはありますか？

同じ手順を何度も繰り返し練習し、回転記号を見なくても手が自然に動く状態を目指しましょう。指使いの最適化が鍵です。

Ultimate Rubik’s Cube Guide

PLL Complete Algorithm Collection

This page provides one of the most comprehensive collections of PLL (Permutation of the Last Layer) algorithms available online.
Whether you’re a beginner learning CFOP for the first time or an advanced speedcuber aiming for sub-10 solves,
this guide covers every PLL case with clear explanations and optimized algorithms.

Discover all patterns, improve your PLL recognition, and learn the fastest, most commonly used solutions in modern speedcubing.
Your journey to mastering the last layer starts here.

All 21 PLL Cases

How to Read the Diagram
Black parts: Pieces that do not move (fixed position)
White parts: Pieces that move (their position changes)
Gray parts: Fixed pieces whose colors do not match the lower layer

PLL Aa

Setup

x R2' D2' R U R' D2' R U' R x'

Tips: A corner-only PLL. Look for the single solved corner.

PLL Ab

Setup

x R' U R' D2' R U' R' D2' R2' x'

Tips: The inverse of Aa. A corner-only PLL with one solved corner.

PLL E

Setup

x' D R U R' D' R U' R' D R U' R' D' R U R' x y'

Tips: A rare PLL where corners swap diagonally.

PLL F

Setup

R' U' R U' R' U R U R2' F' R U R U' R' F U R y'

Tips: A complex PLL involving both corners and edges. Grip matters.

PLL Ga

Setup

R' U' R D' U R2' U R' U R U' R U' R2' D

Tips: Corners and edges cycle clockwise. Look for headlights.

PLL Gb

Setup

R2' U R' U R' U' R U' R2' D U' R' U R D'

Tips: The inverse of Ga. Pieces cycle counterclockwise.

PLL Gc

Setup

D' R U R' U' D R2' U' R U' R' U R' U R2'

Tips: A G-perm variant. Identify the blocks to orient correctly.

PLL Gd

Setup

R2' U' R U' R U R' U R2' D' U R U' R' D

Tips: The inverse of Gc. Easy to confuse due to similar appearance.

PLL H

Setup

M2' U M2' U2 M2' U M2'

Tips: An edge-only PLL with 180-degree swaps. Very straightforward.

PLL Ja

Setup

L' R' U2' R U R' U2' L U' R U y'

Tips: A common PLL swapping one corner pair and edges.

PLL Jb

Setup

R U R2' F' R U R U' R' F R U' R' U

Tips: The inverse of Ja. Easy to learn and very practical.

PLL Na

Setup

(R U R' U) (R U R' F') (R U R' U') (R' F R2 U') R' U2 (R U' R')

Tips: A PLL swapping two edge pairs and corners. Slightly tricky to recognize.

PLL Nb

Setup

F r' F' r U r U' r2' D' F r U r' F' D r

Tips: The inverse of Na. Identify via block positions.

PLL Ra

Setup

R U2' R D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R U R' y'

Tips: A right-handed PLL. Often confused with Jb.

PLL Rb

Setup

R' U R U R' U' R' D' R U R' D R U2' R

Tips: The inverse of Ra. Involves more left-hand moves.

PLL T

Setup

F R U' R' U R U R2' F' R U R U' R'

Tips: One of the most famous PLLs. Very intuitive swaps.

PLL Ua

Setup

M2' U' M' U2' M U' M2'

Tips: An edge-only PLL cycling clockwise.

PLL Ub

Setup

M2' U M' U2' M U M2'

Tips: The inverse of Ua. Edges cycle counterclockwise.

PLL V

Setup

D2' R' U R D' R2' U' R' U R' U R' D' R U2' R'

Tips: A PLL swapping three edges and corners. Shape recognition helps.

PLL Y

Setup

F R' F' R U R U' R' F R U' R' U R U R' F'

PLL Z

Setup

M U2' M2' U2' M U' M2' U' M2'

Tips: An edge-only PLL with lateral swaps. Simple like H.

Ultimate Rubik’s Cube Guide

PLL Complete Algorithm Collection

All 21 PLL Cases

x (R' U R') D2 (R U' R') D2 R2 x'

x R' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 x'

y x' R2 D2 R' U' R D2 R' U R' x

y' x L2 D2 L' U' L D2 L' U L'

l' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 x'

R' B' R2 D R' U' R D' R' U R' B R

R' F R' B2 R F' R' B2 R2

y' r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'

y' R U R' F' r U R' U' r' F R2 U' R'

x' R' D R' U2 R D' R' U2 R2

y2 x' L' U L' D2 L U' L' D2 L2

y' r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F' U

y R' D' R U' R' D R U2 R' D' R U' R' D R

x R' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2

F U R2 D R' U' R D' R' U R' U' F'

y R F R' U R' D' R U' R' D R2 F' R'

y' r2 F2 r' U' r F2 r' U r'

y2 R' U' D' R' D R U' R' D' R U2 D R

y2 R' U' R U' R' F' R U R' U' R' F R U2 R

R' F R' f2 L F' L' f2 R2

R' D R U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U' R' D' R

R' D' R U2 R' D R U' R' D' R U' R' D R

Lw' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2

y' x' U' R U' L2 U R' U' L2 U2

y' r2 F2 r' U' r F' b' y' U' L d'

y' r2 F2 r' U' r F2 r' U r'

y' r U R' U' r' F R F' x R' U R D' R' U' R D

y' r L D2 L' U' L D2 L' U r'

y' x L2 D2 L' U' L D2 L' U L' x'

F U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U' F'

y x' R D U R' D' R U' R' D R D' R'

y' R D R' U2 R D' R' U' R D R' U' R D' R'

y' x' r2 D2 L' U' L D2 L' U r'

y' R U2 D R D' R' U' R D R' U' D' R'

y l D U R' D' R U' R' D R D' l'

y R' D R U' R' D' R U2 R' D R U' R' D' R

y2 R' D R U' R' D' R U' R' D R U2 R' D' R

U' r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'

y x' R2 u2 r' F' r u2 R' U R'

l' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R l

y x' R2 D2 R' U' R D2 R' U R'

y R U R' U R2 D R' U' R D' R' U R' U' R U' R'

R' U' R U' R' U R' D' R U' R' D R2 U R' U R

x' R' U' R U R' D' R U' R' D U R

x' U2 R2 U' L' U R2 U' L U' x

y' L2 B2 L' F' L B2 L' F L'

l' D' R D R' U' R D' R' U D R

x' z2 L' U L' D2 L U' L' D2 L2

y' R U R' U' R' F R U R' U' R' F' R U R2 U' R'

y2 U r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'

y l2 B2 l' U' l B2 l' U l'

y R B F R' F' R B' R' F R F' R'

y' r U r' F' r U R' U' r' F R r U' r'

U' r U R' U' r' F R F' x R' U R D' R' U' R D B

y R2 F2 R' B' R F2 R' B R'

x' U2 B U2 B' R2 U2 F' U2 F R2

R D R' U' R D' R' U2 R D R' U' R D' R'

x R' U R' D2 R U' R' u2 r2 x'

U' r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F' U2

U y2 r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'

U' r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' f' y' M' U2

y' U R U' R F2 R' U R' U' R2 F2 R2

B2 D B2 D' R2 B2 U' B2 U R2

y2 r' U r' B2 r U' r' B2 r2

y2 r' U L' D2 L U' L' D2 L2

U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U' R' D' R U2 R' D R U2

R' F x' R' U2 R D' R' U2 R2

B2 R2 B' L' B R2 B' L B'

y F' r U' R2 U z U' z' U' R2 U2

y2 L' B L' F2 L B' L' F2 L2

Lw' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R Lw

x' R' D R' U2 R D' R' U2 R2 x

y l R D2 R' U' R D2 R' U R'

y' r U R' F' r U R' U' r' F R2 U' r'

l' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2

y2 R' D' R U' R' D R U' R' D' R U2 R' D R

U' R U R' U' R U R D R' U R D' R' U2 R' U R U' R'